How to test email deliverability?
Test email deliverability by checking SPF/DKIM/DMARC authentication, monitoring blacklist status, and sending test emails to seed accounts.
Detailed Answer
Testing email deliverability requires checking authentication configuration, monitoring reputation, and validating actual inbox placement.
Step 1: Check authentication (automated) Use IntoDNS.ai to scan your domain and verify:
- SPF record exists and passes validation
- DKIM signatures are configured and valid
- DMARC policy is set (minimum p=none required)
- All three align with your sending domain
Step 2: Monitor blacklist status Check if your mail server IPs appear on public blocklists:
- Spamhaus (ZEN, PBL, SBL)
- SURBL, URIBL (URL blocklists)
- Barracuda, SpamCop IntoDNS.ai checks major blacklists automatically.
Step 3: Send test emails Create seed accounts at major providers:
- Gmail (personal + Google Workspace)
- Outlook/Hotmail
- Yahoo Mail
- Apple Mail Send test emails and verify inbox vs spam folder placement.
Step 4: Check email headers Examine SPF, DKIM, and DMARC results in received email headers:
- Look for
Authentication-Resultsheader - Verify
spf=pass,dkim=pass,dmarc=pass - Check for spam score headers (X-Spam-Status)
Step 5: Monitor engagement metrics Track open rates, bounce rates, and spam complaints:
- Bounce rate should be <2%
- Spam complaint rate should be <0.1%
- Unsubscribe rate <0.5%
Use tools like IntoDNS.ai for automated daily monitoring of authentication and blacklist status.
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Scan Your DomainRelated Questions
Why do my emails go to spam?
Emails go to spam when missing SPF, DKIM, or DMARC authentication, or when sent from blacklisted servers.
What is an email blacklist?
An email blacklist is a database of IP addresses or domains known for sending spam, used by mail servers to filter unwanted email.
What is SPF, DKIM, and DMARC?
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC are email authentication standards that verify sender identity and prevent email spoofing.